The Journey of a Leaf

One tree's leaves —
why six different teas?

Your green tea and your black tea may come from the very same plant. What decides their fate is not the cultivar, but a few craft steps in the maker's hands.

Scroll to follow the journey ↓

It all begins with one fresh leaf

The fresh leaf holds two substances of opposite character: the polyphenols and caffeine that make tea astringent and bitter, and the theanine that makes it fresh and sweet. The master switch that decides their fate is the leaf's enzymes — above all polyphenol oxidase (PPO). How you treat that switch splits the road into six.

Six forks in the road

01

GreenKill-green · put out the fire

heat kills the enzymes, locking in unoxidised green

02

WhiteWithering

no kill-green, no rolling — slow, light oxidation

03

YellowMen-huang

sealed yellowing after kill-green; moist heat brings sweetness

04

OolongZuoqing · control the fire

shaking controls partial oxidation, coaxing out aroma

05

BlackOxidation · light the fire

let oxidation run free — red and full-bodied

06

DarkWodui

microbial post-fermentation — aged and smooth

Remember this one line

Kill-green puts out the fire; oxidation lights it; zuoqing controls it.

Yellow-tea men-huang and dark-tea wodui switch the “fuel” — to moist heat and microbes. Every flavour of the same leaf is rooted here.

The journey's end is flavour's beginning

A leaf's journey ends in the workshop; another begins the moment you lift the cup.

Understand the six categories → Into the science Home